To commemorate the 20th anniversary of the Annenberg Institute in 2013, executive director Warren Simmons sat down with us to answer questions about the history of AISR and developments in education reform. In this video he answers the question, "What key developments have taken place during the last two decades of education reform in the United States?"

The standards-based, market-driven reforms favored over the last four years by federal education policy address important needs – but to achieve meaningful reform at scale, a broader, more equitable approach is needed.

The federal government can support college readiness by fostering organizational partnerships that coordinate services, share data, and smooth the transition from high school to college.

Current federal school turnaround policy has not achieved the desired results – more emphasis is needed on investment in teaching and learning, supports to struggling schools, community engagement, and broader assessments.

College readiness calls for tapping the resources of the whole community – higher education, community organizations, businesses, funders, and civic organizations – to support and align learning inside and outside of schools.

Research shows that an authentically engaged community improves schools – not just by participating in school events, but also by helping to shape reform.

A robust body of research shows that authentic community involvement in improving schools is key to sustainable and successful reform; how can that goal be translated into federal policy?

The work of teachers unions in Chicago and nationwide offers a promising model of teacher and community engagement.